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    <title>Wolf&apos;s Sociology 206</title>
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    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2007-11-15:/wolfsoc/soc206/13</id>
    <updated>2008-12-18T20:28:29Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Website of Rowan Wolf&apos;s Social Problems class</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>Welcome!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/12/welcome.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2007:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1289</id>

    <published>2008-12-18T20:22:52Z</published>
    <updated>2008-12-18T20:28:29Z</updated>

    <summary>Welcome to Rowan Wolf&apos;s Social Problems website. The winter term will be starting soon. Please feel free to explore the site and the syllabus. You may access the Winter 2009 Syllabus from the link in the right column. Please note...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Announcements" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="textbook" label="textbook" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="welcome" label="welcome" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[Welcome to Rowan Wolf's Social Problems website. The winter term will be starting soon. Please feel free to explore the site and the syllabus. You may access the Winter 2009 Syllabus from the link in the right column. Please note two things:<br /><br />1. We have thee textbooks for the class - the Intersections paperback text (from the Eitzen &amp; Zinn social problems text). The other two are available online or are on Reserve at the Sylvania Library. They are&nbsp; <a href="http://www.srwolf.com/reports/2025GlobalTrendsReport.pdf" target="_blank">Global Trends 2025: A Transformed World</a>
and&nbsp; <a href="http://www.srwolf.com/reports/PdxTaskforceReport.pdf" target="_blank">Descending the Oil Peak</a>
<br /><br />2. The schedule is somewhat flexible because of decisions the class will make.<br /><br />I look forward to meeting all of you soon.<br /> ]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Power Abuse in Religions</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/03/power-abuse-in-religions.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1413</id>

    <published>2008-03-03T14:35:40Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-03T14:38:09Z</updated>

    <summary> An excellent example of a critical analysis paper by Chang-Ting. De Kadt states that fundamentalist religions aim not to overcome the tensions between different aspects of race identities and not to restore it to an unambiguous oneness. The belief...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="conflict" label="conflict" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="fundamentalism" label="fundamentalism" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="samplepaper" label="sample paper" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[<p> An excellent example of a critical analysis paper by Chang-Ting.</p>

<p>De Kadt states that fundamentalist religions aim not to overcome the tensions between different aspects of race identities and not to restore it to an unambiguous oneness. The belief systems have powerful influenced the public and politics of nations worldwide. People of different faiths not only fight over their basic beliefs and land but they end in war. In the world today fundamentalist religions have all sorts of violence; it is like a wild fire when terrorism is the issue. If different religious fundamentalist groups don't have their mind's open, there would be disputed between people and countries on account of their faith. From historical teaching, religions have started wars, ended them, impacted, and persuaded people. Needless to say, beliefs are very influential on the world current days. World terrorism is very violent because there are different groups trying to express their own point of views. Many terrorist groups have been associated with religious ideologies. These show how religion can be a key instrument in World Terrorism from a variety of religions there is a variety of terrorism. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Fundamentalists used a religion to make all their people believe that only their doctrines can rescuer the whole world even had to destroy the other heathens from the beginning. All their doctrines are lying and using religions to gaining power. Fundamentalists told whatever people were believed, to illustrate, it convinced all its disciples with violent behaviors, of course, are at war with the world, and these are how they justify their murder of innocents. As a result, Terrorists are able to convince themselves that no one is an innocent. Reality is that Terrorists are never innocents and their targets are nearly always innocents. World terrorism will never end if there are religions that cannot attain mutual understanding. If religions are to give one a spiritual uplifting, why is it that they can promote such not sacred acts of violence? </p>

<p>The purpose of many terrorist acts is to cause fear in the every society. By attacking innocent bystanders, the terrorist hopes to strike fear in all those who can identify with the victims. Therefore, the terrorist will invariably attack common carriers such as aircraft, buses and ships. Or will attack a shopping center, market, bus depot, airport, restaurant, or other famous public place. The terrorist shot and killed one of them and sent him home with a message. The message was violent, intimidating and persuasive to the point that a government gave in to their demands. Terrorism is a frightening and horrifying event for not only the hostages but also those making the decisions for the demands</p>

<p>On the hand, it should be noted that the religious fundamentalist groups have greater influence on public opinion to create or sustains large public support for their highest defense mechanism. Fundamentalists are using Terrorism to create a climate of fear in a given population. Therefore, Terrorist violence targets in any ethnic or religious groups, governments, political parties, corporations and media enterprises. These fundamentalist terrorists can be come from any organization, political, religious and governments. Political terrorism is recently the most often type of terrorism used. Political terrorism tends to involve violence against civilians or other noncombatants (Wardlaw Grant).</p>

<p>The way the fundamentalist religions react to violence determines the power terrorists have to advance their objectives. People believing those religions can never be the start to a better world unless the fundamentalist can accept different thinking of religion. The fundamentalist is an instrument of doctrine that terrorists use to influence what the fundamentalist religions want people to believe it, therefore making public think what they want them to think, do what they want them to bias other religions. Many terrorist groups have been associated with the fundamentalist because these religions will not adapt different views or different beliefs. It is clear that the ideology of fundamentalists is the key to going religious conflicts</p>

<p>The fundamentalist are greedy more power and used to taking advantage of religions. They are pretend having strong moral characters with a solid foundation of religion. However, religions do not affect a fundamentalists' ability to conduct their own moral standard wisely. Throughout the rich history of the fundamentalist, many leaders have been criticized for their morality and violent behaviors. Unfortunately, there have been the various fundamentalist religions that have abused their power and taken advantage of the trust and faith bestowed upon religions. In addition to fundamentalist religions as terrorist groups, some governments today also engage in terrorism. Countries sometimes use terrorism as a substitute for traditional warfare by providing money, training, and weapons to terrorist groups whose activities serve their national aims. Governments may also plan and carry out terrorist actions themselves, although they usually deny responsibility for them.</p>

<p><br />
Work Cited</p>

<p>De Kadt, Emanuel. "Abusing Cultural Freedom: coercion in the name of God." Journal of Human Development. March 1, 2005. < http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/AbusingFreedom.pdf.>  .</p>

<p>Wardlaw, Grant. "Political Terrorism Theory, Tactics and Counter-Measures." Cambridge University Press. February 18, 2008.< http://www.cambridge.org/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521368413.><br />
</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The Terror of the War on Terror</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/the-terror-of-the-war-on-terro.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1410</id>

    <published>2008-02-28T14:37:46Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-28T14:40:22Z</updated>

    <summary>An excellent example of a critical analysis paper by Jessica Toribio. As we all know, the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 executed by Osama bin Laden and other members of Al Qaeda had a great impact on this country....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="criticalanalysispaper" label="critical analysis paper" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
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        <![CDATA[An excellent example of a critical analysis paper by Jessica Toribio.<br /><br />

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">As we all know, the terrorist
attacks on September 11, 2001 executed by Osama bin Laden and other members of
Al Qaeda had a great impact on this country. Our president at this time was
George W. Bush, our current president. He led the United States into a new
direction in order to take back and maintain our national security in the
twenty-first century. This new course opened with two military attacks on
Afghanistan and Iraq, taking over the governments in both nations. The point of
these invasions were to track down all known Al Qaeda participants, and to rid
of Saddam Hussein who was accused of concealing weapons of mass destruction and
plotting with terrorists. However, both of these accusations against Hussein
were not proven to be correct. Therefore, George Bush ordered to have a country
massacred, killing thousands of innocent people, in order to help "save" them
from their dictator who "could" be of harm to them. All of these actions that
have been taken by the United States government in response to the terrorist
attacks of September 11, 2001 make up the War on Terror. The Bush Doctrine is
the policy that the U.S. has created to guide our military actions in the War on
Terror and to achieve twenty-first-century national security. The Bush Doctrine
II is the U.S. policy for homeland security. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<br /> ]]>
        <![CDATA[

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">I see several problems with the
Bush Doctrine and the Bush Doctrine II. To begin, I would like to make the note
that forty seven percent of the entire world's military expenditures are spent
by the United States. That means our one country is using half of the entire
world's money just to defend ourselves. What is even more ironic, but obvious
hearing the previous fact, is that United States was the world's greatest
military power before the terrorist attacks of 9/11, and we remain the same
after the terrorist attacks. Also, our country features the most advanced
weapons in the world, including weapons of mass destruction. So, does this give
someone the right to come invade our country because we have WMD? No, which is
why I think we didn't have that right when we chose to invade Afghanistan and
Iraq. I want to mention that the Bush Doctrine is rooted on the belief that the
United States is the representation of national success that most nations wish
to follow. This policy also claims that the U.S. has a right to unilaterally
engage in "preventive wars" and to "change regimes" that it considers to be
dangerous. I believe that the United States cannot represent the perfect model
of national success when it spends just about fifty percent of the world's
military expenditures, consumes about one quarter of the world's resources, and
is responsible for one quarter of all greenhouse gas emissions. I really don't
think that this is something to be proud of. I also don't think that most
nations wish to imitate us. Instead, I think that most countries feel
threatened by us because we are so defensive and prideful, are ashamed of us
because we seem to be so ignorant and spoiled, or are angry with us because we
do use so much of the world's resources and income. The Bush Doctrine also
calls for the United States to develop an even stronger offensive and defensive
military power, to the point where our military is "unchallengeable" in any
location, time, or situation. Well, my question to this is, "If we are already
spending 47% of the world's military expenditures, where are we going to get
the money to make our selves even stronger?" Also, "If we are already the
world's greatest military power, then why go to this much trouble and kill this
many innocent people just to put the sprinkles on top?" It just doesn't make a
whole lot of sense to me. I would like to comment on a couple quotes of George
W. Bush.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>One the day of and in response
to the September 11 terrorist attacks, President Bush said "We will make no
distinction between the terrorists who committed these acts and those who
harbor them." <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">He later said that this meant that
all the world nations had a "decision to make."<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">He said, "Either you are with us,
or you are with the terrorists." <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">In my opinion, this last statement
is much too broad of an opinion to make. I do not think it is fair to label
everyone else in the world that is not on America's side as a terrorist. This
is the kind of thinking that causes wars. Why? Because making broad assumptions
is the cause of racism, sexism, stereotypes, prejudice, etc. There are much
more than two black and white beliefs in this world. Given that this is an
obvious fact, why in the world does anyone think they have a right to say, "If
you aren't with me, then you are evil!"? <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;">Well, that is easy to answer: none
of us <i style="">do</i> have that right!<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><br /><span style="color: navy;"><span style=""></span>The
goal of the Bush Doctrine II is to build a fortress society which defends
itself by creating barricades in order to block outside threats from piercing
its borders while at the same time, enlarging pathways across its borders for
wanted business and commerce. I think that this is evidence of the United
States being just a little too power hungry. I understand that the point of
this goal is to protect us from having another incident like the 9/11 terrorist
attacks. However, I think that building a fortress society would just be a
little much. I feel as though there are other things that need to be focused on
before this since we still maintain the greatest military power in the world as
it is. For example, we have extreme poverty and health care issues that need to
be paid more attention to. Considering the fact that by November of 2006, we
had already spent $507 billion, it should be apparent to most people that it is
time to spend a little time and money on other issues as well. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: navy;"><span style=""></span>Another
main point of the Bush Doctrine II is the principle that the liberties and
freedoms that are normally enjoyed by Americans are now a weakness in the fight
against terrorism. Therefore, I perceive their conclusion is that the problem
is partially our fault (as citizens) for allowing ourselves to be exposed to
such danger. What I find ironic about this belief of the Bush Doctrine II is
that America seems to stand for freedom around the world. We are such a young
country, so it is hard at times to make as big of an impression as some of the
older, more historical countries can have. This is why I think our government
and our leaders strive so hard for power because they want to feel as though
the United States is even more significant than all of those older countries.
We want to be the greatest, and we want everyone to believe that we are.
Therefore, our motto seems to be "The Land of Freedom." On the other hand, we
are now being told that this same freedom that we are supposed to be proud of
is now being labeled as our weakness. Why can't we ever just be given a
straight answer? It seems like all over this country, people just beat around
the bush to avoid the truth. I believe that if we would have been told the truth
in the first place, I along with many more people would not have as much
animosity towards our country's current state and authority. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Global Warming: An Inconvenient Truth</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/global-warming-an-inconvenient.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1406</id>

    <published>2008-02-25T18:43:32Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-25T18:46:38Z</updated>

    <summary>An excellent example of a student paper by Rayko Diaz. Our world as we know it has been orbiting around the sun for over four billion years and has seen many changes. Mountains have formed from the shift of tectonic...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="samplepaper" label="sample paper" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
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        <![CDATA[<p>An excellent example of a student paper by Rayko Diaz.<br /><br /> </p>

<p>Our world as we know it has been orbiting around the sun for over four billion years and has seen many changes. Mountains have formed from the shift of tectonic plates and America's fiftieth state appeared from the depths of the Pacific Ocean. Homo sapiens have only existed on Earth for around two hundred thousand years, a relatively young species in terms of four billion years of life. Yet, in this small amount of time we have been the most destructive force our planet has ever seen. I believe global warming in part is an adverse effect of the development of human civilization. Before us the world went through its cycle of changes, but now it seems the balance of the Earth is in our hands.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>I think the origins of the modern day global warming crisis can be traced to the beginnings of the Industrial Age in Britain during the eighteenth century. In past years individuals worked the land to support themselves and their families, but their lives would dramatically change. Agriculture jobs were replaced with the introduction of textile factories, thus humans began emitting harmful gases such as coal into the atmosphere. An event of this magnitude soon spread to North America and all around the world, as a consequence the degradation of the Earth on an unimaginable scale began. These individuals did not know their actions would be the cause of conflict and the biggest threat to the continuation of the all life on Earth. Over the years toxic gases emitted into the atmosphere have ate away at the ozone layer, warming the planet at an alarming rate, never seen before in recorded history. I am not saying that the Industrial Revolution is solely responsible for global warming it just started our modern day capitalistic society based on consumer goods.</p>

<p>Now let us fast forward to the present day America where the degradation of the Earth can be seen on a monumental scale. Ever day millions of cars and trucks pack the roads emitting toxic gases such as carbon dioxide in our atmosphere. Oil refineries pump oil out of the Earth's already depleted supply of this natural resource. My point is in today's American consumer based society the Earth is seen as a resource for our expansion. The United States has always held itself on a higher pedestal than others nations, extending our knowledge to other countries in hopes of a better future. We may seem like a role model, but our country produces twenty-five percent of the carbon dioxide pollution from fossil-fuel burning. That is something we should not be proud of and in my opinion the rise of global warming can be linked to the phenomena of globalization.<br />
</p><p>With globalization brought the idea of worldwide commerce, which in turn was a need for the natural resources and a lack of respect for Earth. I think the thing people forget is, while we as a human civilization is on a rise our planet will not grow exponentially with us. It seems we are in a frenzy to make money, yet it is hurting our planet and most importantly future generations. What will the world be like in 2040? Scientists say the sea level could rise with only a couple degrees of temperature increase in the planet Earth. I think this problem would affect people living on the coast line of the United States the most; cities would face the threat of severe floods. A natural catastrophe such as this would cost our government greatly; living individuals displaced looking for a new beginning. If we do not recognize that global warming is occurring then we will surely face some kind of major catastrophe in our near future. The world is already experiencing significant changes due to a warming planet. The Greenland Ice Sheets are virtually melting away, animal species populations are dropping, and millions of individuals face starvation on a daily basis. These changes may seem small, however overtime their effects could be felt by all individuals. When ice sheets melt they pour huge amounts of water into our oceans, in effect rising the sea level a potential threat to island nations. I grave to see a world when the daily news consists of an animal species facing extinction due to the harsh conditions of the Earth causes by global warming.<br /></p><p>
I fear if we do not change right now and take action our world will be far different for future generations of human beings. To me it seems some individuals are still somewhat hesitant to take the necessary steps to clean up our planet. I think part of the blame can be placed on our government, because we have not fully educated people about the effects of this process. I mean sure we hear about the government's policies on the emissions of greenhouse gases, yet we are still burn more fossil fuels than any other nation. Now in today's world we have cars running on hydrogen and my favorite bio-diesel, but only a small percentage of the public is taking advantages of these inventions. If America is to see a change it will be like the trickle-down effect, first it starts off small building momentum as it gains followers. If our government put global warming as one of their main priorities then the public would become more aware of their daily actions.<br /></p><p>
Right now in America it appears we have far greater problems than the threat of global warming, most notably the overextended War in Iraq and our ever increasing struggles with oil dependency. I want a national figure to stand up and take action on this threat like Al Gore did with his film An Inconvenient Truth. I thought the title of the movie speaks our countries problem with global warming; it is simply an inconvenient truth that we will eventually have to deal with. If our president were to stand up during his last months in office and devise a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions people would listen. The reality is he probably will not do this, but I hope our next president whether it is a black man, a woman, or another white guy to make global warming on the top of America's priority list. Significant change will not be seen until everyone learns about the inconvenient truths of this threat to our existence. <br />
Even though I am so adamant about global warming I still drive a car that emits carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. I know right now I do not have the money to but an eco-friendly car, but when I can I will. If others have these same views the government should reduce the prices of these cars greatly cutting down the amount of gases being spewed into the atmosphere. For now I will simply recycle and do my best to take public transportation when it I do not need to drive my car. I hope to see a day when houses all across America are powered by solar panels, using the sun as an energy source, not watts of energy. One day this world will be possible the technology is out their, now it is the responsibility of Americans to make these changes in our lives. <br /></p><p>
On a sociological level our county must change its rhetoric about alternative energy options, equaling a step forward in preventing the warming of our planet. Any step we take in preventing global warming will benefit our lives and most importantly the lives of future generations. If we change now our impact on the human civilization will be felt for generations to come. Hopefully, in the future, my generation will be seen as individuals who took a stand to prevent the warming of the Earth, not those who saw the beginning of the end of modern civilization.</p>

<p>Bibliography Page</p>

<p>1.	Global Warming: How It All Began. Still Waiting for Greenhouse<br />
http://www.john-daly.com/history.htm</p>

<p>2. Eitzen, Stanley D. Zinn, Maxine Baca 2006. Social Problem: Tenth Edition. Pearson, Inc,: Boston.<br />
</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Littering and Waste Worksheet</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/littering-and-waste-worksheet.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1404</id>

    <published>2008-02-25T15:26:45Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-25T15:28:57Z</updated>

    <summary>A sample solutions worksheet by Keenan Hall. With the confronting crisis of running out of landfill space, the disposal of solid waste in America will be a major environmental problem. A. Littering, a source of individual pollution, can be cut...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="sampleworksheet" label="sample worksheet" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[A sample solutions worksheet by Keenan Hall.<br /><br />

<p class="MsoNormal">With the confronting crisis of running out of landfill
space, the disposal of solid waste in America will be a major environmental
problem.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal">A. Littering, a source of individual pollution, can be cut
back or eliminated if new ways can be found to control it on a community level.</p>

<br /> ]]>
        <![CDATA[

<div class="Section1">

<p class="MsoNormal">Problems with littering:</p>

<p class="Level1" style=""><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->On a local level.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">a. littering pollutes the
environment in which we live.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;">-creates polluted areas that are
wildlife habitats.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;">-cigarettes are the litter most
likely to be found, polluting the air and water.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;">-people from out of town are most
likely to litter in places they don't live.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in;">-people are more likely to trash
someplace that already has litter on it rather than litter a pristine meadow.</p>

<p class="Level1" style=""><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Shruti;"><span style="">Â·<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Shruti;">Solutions on a
local level<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="Level1" style="margin-left: 1.5in; text-indent: -1.5in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Shruti;"><span style="">Â·<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Shruti;"><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>-Placing
more receptacles for cigarette butts.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">*most
people litter their butts because they don't have a convenient place to put
them.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">-putting
up more signs about the fines littering and the rewards for calling in
litterers.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">-raising
more funds for beach and park clean ups.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">2.<span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>On a
national level.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">a.
littering is slowing down in the U.S.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>at
a rate of 2% each year, but is it enough to do nothing more about it?<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">-the
main sources of litter comes from:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">*pedestrians,
drivers, household garbage cans, commercial dumpsters, demolition sites,
loading docks, trucks with uncovered backs.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;"><span style="font-family: Shruti;">-as
the population </span>swells, these ways of littering will become more of a
problem.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in;">-U.S. creates the largest amount
of solid waste among the developed countries today.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">*on average, every American
produces 4.5 pounds of solid trash a day (which has actually risen from 2.7 in
1960, clearly arguing the idea that the U.S. is getting better at littering)</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">*The U.S. is far behind the
recycling efforts made by most European countries</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 2in;">-these countries produce half as
much per capita</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">*the product obsolescence
marketing scheme (disposables, cosmetic upgrades to a product) used by most
corporations creates a hyperconsumerism in the U.S. for items that are usually
non-recyclable.</p>

<p class="Level1" style=""><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">Â·<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Solutions on a national level.</p>

</div>

<span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><br style="page-break-before: auto;" clear="all" />
</span>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">-Placing a greater importance on
the recycling developments will reduce the amount of trash that can be littered.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2in;">* rewards for recycling and making
products out of recycled products and recyclable for materials.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 2.5in;">-subsidies and grants.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 2in;">* creating funds for employed
recycling junk yard sweepers.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2in;">*expanding the limited range of
individual recycling and free recycling utilities for every home. </p>

<p class="MsoNormal">3. Problems in our culture.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">-the U.S. values produced by a
capitalist economy has turned the U.S. into a major impact on the environment.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in;">*we put a great importance on
private profit and place concerns for the environment behind that.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;">*the U.S. uses the most resources
out of any country in the world</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1.5in;">-this has created tensions in many
"have-not" societies in the third-world.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">- we pollute and litter more than
any other industrialized country as a result.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in;">*we view nature as a renewable and
inexhaustible resource, or at least we treat it like it is.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 1in;">*That we are the masters of nature
and can use it how we want.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in;">-this value of many corporations
leads them to search for more resources at no expense to themselves.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">-If we were able to look at nature
as something that we need more than it needs us, then the U.S. may start
leading to way towards cleaning its act instead of coming up last. </p>

]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Resource Issues and Conflict</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/resource-issues-and-conflict.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1390</id>

    <published>2008-02-18T19:08:46Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-18T20:38:48Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[Here are the links to the three videos we saw in class on Monday. Grinding poverty in oil-rich Niger Delta - Nov 15 2007 (4:38)&nbsp;Oil Fix - Columbia (22:00) Chevron Texaco: Ecuador's Black Plague (5:17)...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Additional Information" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Course Resources" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="columbia" label="Columbia" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ecuador" label="Ecuador" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="nigerdelta" label="Niger Delta" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="oil" label="oil" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[Here are the links to the three videos we saw in class on Monday.<br /><br /><span><br /><br /></span> 

<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ck2TJTdjJjg" target="_blank">Grinding poverty in oil-rich Niger Delta - Nov 15 2007</a> (4:38)<br /><br />&nbsp;<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3N5NHT_ciGo" target="_blank">Oil Fix - Columbia</a> (22:00)
<br /><br /><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MBJnnk6bBo" target="_blank">Chevron Texaco: Ecuador's Black Plague</a> (5:17)]]>
        <![CDATA[Niger Delta<br><br>
<object width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/ck2TJTdjJjg&rel=1"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/ck2TJTdjJjg&rel=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="355"></embed></object><br><br>

Ecuador <br><br>
<object width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/8MBJnnk6bBo&rel=1"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/8MBJnnk6bBo&rel=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="355"></embed></object>
<br><br>
The Columbia video is not set up for embedding. You will need to watch that at YouTube.]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Group Project Info and Topics</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/group-project-info-and-topics.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1383</id>

    <published>2008-02-11T20:03:08Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-13T15:49:18Z</updated>

    <summary>Thus far, it looks like there are basically three topical areas that the class is interested in.1. Civil / Constitutional Rights - the impact of the U.S.A. P.A.T.R.I.O.T. Act and related legislation. Something to look at: Ante On Private Data...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Additional Information" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Announcements" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[Thus far, it looks like there are basically three topical areas that the class is interested in.<br />1. Civil / Constitutional Rights - the impact of the U.S.A. P.A.T.R.I.O.T. Act and related legislation.<br />
Something to look at: <a href="http://www.uncommonthought.com/mtblog/archives/2008/02/12/ante_on_private.php" target="_blank">Ante On Private Data Increases Again</a><br /><br />2. Corporate influence on political process and legislation.<br />
Something to look at: <a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/11/report_fbi_deputizes_23_000_business" target="_blank">Over 23,000 Business Leaders Working With FBI and Homeland Security</a><br /><br />3. Contemporary U.S. foreign policy and intervention around the world. Includes implementing U.S. worldview and interests internationally.<br />Some places to start on this one:<br />
<a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/11/report_us_funding_opposition_groups_in" target="_blank">Report: U.S. Funding Opposition Groups in Bolivia</a><br />
<a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/11/us_embassy_in_bolivia_tells_fulbright" target="_blank">US Embassy in Bolivia Tells Fulbright Scholar and Peace Corps Volunteers to Spy on Venezuelans and Cubans in Bolivia</a><br />
<a href="http://www.progressive.org/mag_dangl0208" target="_blank">Undermining Bolivia</a>
<br /><br />If you do not already have one, I strongly recommend everyone get a google account and add "Documents" to it. You should then create a document and on the document listing page select "Share." In the email box, you may put my google email rowanwolf@gmail.com. I will then let you know that I received it.<br /><br />For working with shared documents, you will put in the email address of everyone in your group. Then anyone in the group can access it add their comments or contributions etc. A revision history is automatically kept as part of the document.<br /> ]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Soldiers of Christ: Inside America&apos;s most powerful megachurch with Pastor Ted Haggard</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/soldiers-of-christ-inside-amer.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1381</id>

    <published>2008-02-11T19:53:42Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-11T19:58:43Z</updated>

    <summary>This is the article referenced in class for additional information regarding the link between corporate capitalism and the political evangelical movement. Soldiers of Christ: Inside America&apos;s most powerful megachurch with Pastor Ted Haggard. By Jeff Sharlet....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Additional Information" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[This is the article referenced in class for additional information regarding the link between corporate capitalism and the political evangelical movement.

<a href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/articlearchives/2008/02/soldiers_of_christ_inside_amer.html" target="_blank">Soldiers of Christ: Inside America's most powerful megachurch with Pastor Ted Haggard</a>. By Jeff Sharlet.

 ]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Free Flying...falling?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/free-flyingfalling.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1375</id>

    <published>2008-02-11T02:21:42Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-11T02:23:39Z</updated>

    <summary>An example of an excellent critical analysis paper by Josh Curtis. I believe that the greatest social problem we face currently is to be found not in the people of our society, not even in the people who seem to...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[An example of an excellent critical analysis paper by Josh Curtis.<br /><br />

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">I believe that the greatest social
problem we face currently is to be found not in the people of our society, not
even in the people who seem to be the "puppet masters" of our society.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Rather, the problem is in the structure of
the system, a system that has called itself many names but has failed to evolve
into anything that is greater than it is.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>It is a system based on servitude not service, competition not
cooperation.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It resides in; democratic
nations, communist nations, and socialist, presidents, dictators, kings and
queens, it is the culture of power.</p>

<br /><br /> ]]>
        <![CDATA[

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">Social problems are almost never a
standalone problem, yet the majority of the solutions that are offered or
pursued do not address the problems in a holistic way.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It seems we break everything down and
separate it according to our own culture and by isolating the parts we attempt
to salvage the whole.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>In America, the
best strategy for dealing with a social problem is to hide it from the
citizens, or we present it as an isolated tragedy.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We will hide the source of the problem but then
we will exploit the hell out of anyone we can pin as a poster child for some
socially deviant behavior.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">As a philosophical perspective, I
feel there are bonds we cannot always see or feel that connect us all as a part
of this world and our actions will directly, and indirectly affect those in the
world, people we know and strangers alike.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>To me, everything is connected, and so when addressing social problems
you have to consider that these problems do not just stand alone they are
bonded with other issues that have to be identified before attempting to create
a solution.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Furthermore, too often, there
is a reason for social problems that is often a constructed one.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Other social or environmental problems could
be causing them likewise; they could be causing a very different problem for
different groups of a society.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">This makes the defining of social
problems very tough, for who is going to define the problem? <span style="">&nbsp;</span>Are the people in power or the people in the
middle of a social issue the ones who will define the problem? Or, a group that
seems the most removed from the situation, and then who will decide what the
solution should be?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>This is an important
part of the problem solving process.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The
subjectivity of social problems make them very sticky and hard to resolve for
it seems often one group is benefiting from a given social problem while
another is suffering.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What purpose does
the problem serve is an important first question to ask.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Many of our social problems can be tied to
the economic system that we live and operate under.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>This makes solving a social problem rooted in
our economics very difficult because what change is required may affect a completely
new group of people.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Not just those who
directly benefit or suffer would be involved the whole society would be
transformed if we were to address a problem like poverty.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Change seems to scare many people and most
opt for ignorance instead of action, so there will usually be a faction of the
community in opposition to a social change or movement even if in the end, they
would benefit from their action.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">We live in a society where our
success is dependent on the suffering of others, often others that are distanced
from us by geography or social class.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>So
that we can live our successful lives in the illusion that no one is suffering
from our success. <span style="">&nbsp;</span>Many people would
rather continue being ignorant and living their successful lives than face the
conflict their lifestyle creates and to take action in fixing their wrongs.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What amazes me as I look back on history and
at the conflicts and social problems that litter our past I find the roots of
our current problematic social tree lie in history.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Since the beginning of civilization, there
has been a social conflict of inequality, a culture of takers that has thrived
at the expense of the environment and or other people.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The magnitude and severity has varied and
there have been revolutions and movements, wars, and even if we win the
battle,<span style="">&nbsp; </span>the war continues.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Problems like poverty, hunger, war,
discrimination, abuse, unequal distributions of wealth and power, these
problems have persisted throughout written time and continue today.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Like the mighty hydra, the monster of
injustice has many heads and grows them back as soon as we stop fighting for
them. </p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">A society or nation should be
judged by the way in which it interacts within itself, with other nations and
with the environment.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>These should be
the ranking criterion for determining the health of a nation, and who needs
deserves the most aid and support.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>A
nation should not be judged on the amount of natural resources, or labor
resources, that can be exploited or how much money it can or does
generate.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I believe that as citizens of
the earth it is our responsibility to live in a balanced and harmonious way
with the planet and its inhabitants.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Unfortunately,
the culture of power has spun the rest of us so far out of balance it may be
too late.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>A wall has been created that
somehow distances people from the earth, and people go out into nature like
they are walking out on the moon.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We
pride our species on being wise, Homo sapiens means wise person, yet we are not
wise enough to take care of each other or our home, earth.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I believe we are brave enough to rise to the
challenge, and witty enough to overcome it, but it is as though we have been in
a thousand year trance and we keep getting more and more dangerously lost in
it.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">Eitzen and Zinn say, "the United
States along with other developed nations must seek solutions to the
environmental crises facing the planet.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>This means mandating that the developed countries reduce the production
of materials that pollute the air, water, and land."(Social Problems p108)<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The leadership of our nation is turning more
people and nations away from us as the effects of our profit mongering
corporations our felt across the globe.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>We are a hypocritical nation and what we will not let our corporations
sell on our soil, like DDT, we have no problem with them unloading this toxic
material onto other people.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Furthermore,
we will then more than likely import the foods which had the toxins sprayed on them
and put those foods onto the shelves of our local grocery market, this <b style="">is</b> an import export economy.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>If we do not begin mandating changes in our economic,
international and domestic policies environmental, and social issues will
continue to escalate, and within our nation the very grim divide of haves and
have-nots' will grow deeper.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>When it
becomes a matter of survival as it is for many groups and societies already,
violence and terrorism become all the more likely, even necessary...to live.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">The exploitation of natural
resources and people, our nation and other colonial and neo-colonial nations,
have caused in recent and past years has and will escalate violence across the
globe.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>According to an article posted on
Article Archives called, <b style=""><i style="">Climate Change May Spark Conflict Between
Nations, </i></b>by John Reid, there are many geographic locations where
neighboring societies and cultures have shared resources, but due to climate
change, control of these shared resources have become more coveted and
restrictive.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>One of the most precious
resources we have, our fresh water, is running low and becomes less fresh each
day.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Several locations like the Nile
River, the River Jordan, and the Brahmaputra River in China and India already
are beginning to feel the pressure escalate as control of a resource by one
nation may be choking another.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The
United States may soon face this problem, as it needs more water from the great
Colorado River that Mexico is also dependant on.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Will we revoke their rights to this precious
resource and at what point would the American people feel justified in doing so?
<span style="">&nbsp;</span>What would the response be from Mexico?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>A<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>chilling but very real possibility as resources like water become scarce
and the demand for them continues to rise.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>It is not in order to be evil, but for sustenance, that the rivers would
be cut off.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">It is no secret or myth climate
change, or, global warming, is related to carbon emissions, mass flooding and
erosion that destroys villages and leaves watersheds saturated with sediment is
related deforestation, industrialization and corporate practices have exploited
and decimated our biosphere and atmosphere, and the result is a rapid climate change,
which affects everyone and everything on the planet.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The greatest problems that we face as a
united global community arise from the malfunctions, or the misleading, of
societies and the forces that drive them.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>I see no distinction from a social problem and an environmental problem
and I believe they can be defined in the same way.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What is the benefit?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Who benefits?<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>Who is affected negatively?, positively? <span style="">&nbsp;</span>What is the negative?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What can be done to achieve the needed
benefit without causing the associated problems?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What solution will best address the core of
the problem and not just treat the symptoms of one. </p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">Bibliography:</p>

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">1)<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Social Problems<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>10<sup>th</sup> Edition by Stanley Eitzen and Maxine Zinn Pearson
Publications page 108</p>

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">2)<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Climate change may spark conflict between
nations by John Reid posted on Climate Ark <a href="http://www.climateark.org/shared/reader/welcome.aspx?linkID=53205">http://www.climateark.org/shared/reader/welcome.aspx?linkID=53205</a><span style="">&nbsp; </span>Last visited 01/26/08</p>

]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Holistic Ecology and Social Problems</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/02/holistic-ecology-and-social-pr.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1346</id>

    <published>2008-02-06T14:24:42Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-06T14:29:38Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[An excellent example of one student's completion of a definitions worksheet - by Josh Curtis. The past couple of weeks the focus in class has been on social problems in relation to the environment, specifically global warming.&nbsp; I believe that...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Sample papers and worksheets" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
        <category term="Student authors" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[<i>An excellent example of one student's completion of a definitions worksheet - by Josh Curtis.</i><br /><br />

<p class="MsoNormal">The past couple of weeks the focus in class has been on
social problems in relation to the environment, specifically global
warming.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I believe that there is no
distinguishing from an environmental problem and a social one.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The way societies are structured has a direct
result on the environment of that society and the ecological and environmental
systems of a region will have dramatic impact on the structure and issues of a
given society.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<br /> ]]>
        <![CDATA[

<p class="MsoNormal">The world has become smaller and smaller in the past
century.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>People travel half way around
the world on business trips and eat foods, or listen to music from regions
vastly far away from each other.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Our
survival, based on an interdependent system that has linked all peoples and
cultures of the world in a destructive economic system, is now in jeopardy.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The way we live, especially here in the US,
has an effect on peoples and environments around the planet. </p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The complex relationship between a regional environment and
its people is still not fully understood, or appreciated, in this modern
life.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>When an environmental problem is
addressed by western countries, it is often focused on as an isolated
event.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The cause of these problems are; presented
as complex issues that are rooted in the short comings of â€œgodsâ€™ creationâ€, and
not in the societies of man.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It seems we
have a God-complex and feel we can make the world a better place for us to live
in by changing its natural order instead of working with it, and making changes
in the way we relate to the earth, the environmentâ€¦ our home.<span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The problem I am going to define is one that is inherently
apart of so many of the social/environmental issues of the day.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The problem is in the profit agenda of
western cultures and how it plays into, him against me, humans against the
planetâ€¦the cosmos.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The fact is that
profit is the driving motivator for action in our world.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We do very little without the promise of being
paid or compensated.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">In an article by Jerry Mander on the eleven rules of
corporate behavior, the number one rule he discusses is the profit
imperative.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Since the rules and
operations of corporations set, the standards for how the global and local
economies behave this in turn will influence the way societies are
structured.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>â€œProfit is the ultimate
measure of all corporate decisions.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It
takes precedence over community well-being, worker health, public health,
peace, environmental preservation or national security.â€(Mander) <span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The severity of the profit agenda affects different groups
within a society in different ways.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>From
the developing nations who have changed sustenance farming for cash crops.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To the tow truck drivers who will swoop off
with your car before checking to see if you are around to move it.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Profit drives our actions more than goodwill
or charity.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The US capitalist model,
which is being reproduced on a global scale, is base on growth in the form of
profits.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The people and environments of
a nation have historically taking a backseat place to the profit driver.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>A social model based around an economic system
that is unsustainable is an unstable social model.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The extreme forces of the profit agenda have led to mass
deforestation, a monument of waste accumulation, and a world wrought with war,
terror and violence.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>These are some of
the more dramatic examples of the side effects of a profit driven system.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The reckless mass deforestation of the
worldsâ€™ forest has been executed in the most cost efficient way with the aim
not to be in sustaining the forest, but to cut the most costs and make the
largest profit.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The techniques of the
logging industry leave steep barren slopes in areas of high rainfall.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>These unstable slopes than rapidly erode
turning rainforests to deserts.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The cost
of sustainable tree harvesting makes it an obsolete practice in this day.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>There is no incentive for large timber
companies to manage the environment as they conduct their business.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The result does not affect the corporations,
they simply pack up and move on once the resource is depleted seeking a new
host like a virus.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Who is affected are
the people, usually of the local indigenous people who depend on the forest for
their food, and medicine, even their spirituality is often deeply rooted within
the forest.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>This process will further
hurt our atmosphere, for the trees are the lungs of the planet.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>This trickledown effect is felt across the
globe, as one problem trickles into another, unlike the capitalist trickle down
system, which seems to be in a drought.</p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The mismanagement of our resources and environment is a
direct result of people allowing profits to come first in their decision processes.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The earth is warming up.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We can scientifically prove that as we can
prove that this process is a part of cycle that the earth is constantly (over
thousands and millions of years) dramatically changing its climate and
composition.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We can also show that the
way we deal with our trash and the resources of the world, that we are making
an impact on the rate of this natural process. <span style="">&nbsp;</span>So we see the Arctic ice shelves<span style="">&nbsp; </span>breaking apart falling into the ocean, we see
cities full of people wearing masks because the air is to toxic to breathe, we
see deserts turn to rainforests.<span style="">&nbsp;
</span>However, when these issues come before the global community, and their
orgy of power, they are ignored, discredited or dealt with in the most cost
efficient way.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Often the attempts made
to clean up the planet, even when given proper leadership, fall so short on
even accomplishing a piece of their specific goal due to the lack of resources
allocated.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The profit imperative is not something that only drives the
rich and powerful, the corporations and nations.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Profit is akin to survival and there is a
very stratified structural system directing what kinds of people are profitable
and which ones are not.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Cutting costs of
production and driving up costs of the sales is a strategy many people have
adapted.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What happens is houses are
inadequately built and crumble with the first tremor or ignite from their poor
heating systems.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Drugs, cut with
cheaper, more lethal substances, and children are forced to eat poor processed
foods.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>These are a few examples of how
this is adopted in the middle and lower classes.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We are encouraged to adopt this model of cost
cutting and profiteering but it is a selfish and morally wrong system.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>However, the general moral population of the
western world does not see this profit agenda as a problem.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It is the most desperately sought after, and
superficially tells people the most about another person.<span style="">&nbsp; </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal">The system was not so dramatic when there was less people in
the rat race but it has become the root of the most severe global crises of our
day.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The amount of destruction from the horrible
Hurricane Katrina could have been stunted or prevented, if the levees were
maintained more regularly, but projects to improve and maintain our
infrastructure are being ignored or inadequately addressed.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The amount of money the US pours into its war
machine is more than any other nation by billions.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We will not put money into maintaining bridges,
roads, buildings and levees.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We do not
create an infrastructure that can handle the mass exodus of people from our
coastal villages and cities, even though we can watch the seas begin to
rise.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Why we do not do these things is a
matter of cost, the bottom line is the green one and we have thrown our
foresight out the window.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>We will profit
now and pick up later, soon our technology will be able to save us from our
mistakes but until then letsâ€™ make some money.<span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>











<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p>Bibliography:</p>

<p class="MsoNormal">Eleven Rules of Corporate Behavior by Jerry Mander <a href="http://www.articlearchives/2007/10/eleven_inherent_rules_of_corpo.html">www.articlearchives/2007/10/eleven_inherent_rules_of_corpo.html</a><span style="">&nbsp; </span>last visited on 01/30/08</p>

]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Global Warming?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/206archives/2008/01/global-warming.html" />
    <id>tag:www.srwolf.com,2008:/wolfsoc/soc206//13.1313</id>

    <published>2008-01-23T15:47:34Z</published>
    <updated>2008-01-23T15:50:19Z</updated>

    <summary>Global Warming clip from Blue Man Group Also available at google videos...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Rowan</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Additional Information" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    <category term="bluemangroup" label="Blue Man Group" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="globalwarming" label="global warming" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://www.srwolf.com/wolfsoc/soc206/">
        <![CDATA[Global Warming clip from Blue Man Group
<p>
</p>

Also available at <a href="http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=8453442377878175440&amp;q=global+warming&amp;hl=en" target="_blank">google videos</a>
<br><br>

<embed style="width: 400px; height: 326px;" id="VideoPlayback" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=8453442377878175440&amp;hl=en" flashvars=""> ]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

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